At panel edges and 12 o c.
Roof framing notes.
Roof framing depends on the type of roof you want to build.
Meeting current irc roof framing requirements means builders are really constructing very simple triangles using the rafters and ceiling joists because triangles are known to be the most stable shape.
Similarly hip and valley rafters provide the point of connection for roof rafters framed at angles.
Transfers the loadof the roof through the raftersto walls below.
The gable roof hip roof gambrel roof flat roof shed roof mansard roof and many more custom roof types.
Refer to building elevations roof plan for existing new final roof configuration.
Nail to framing with 8d common nails at 6 o c.
Plywood or osb is the most common materials used for the roof sheathing.
It must meet the local codes for thickness at least 3 8 which is also based on the rafter or truss spacing.
Unit of run is a fixed unit of measure always 12 inches for the common rafter.
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The ridge board is non load bearing and merely provides the point of connection for the opposing rafters and is only a nominal 1 thick.
Span is the horizontal distance between the outside top plates or the base of two abutting right triangles.
In order to maintain the triangle shape there are specific requirements for how to fasten the corners of the triangle together.
Roof sheathing shall be 15 32 apa rated sheathing with a panel index of 24 0.
Asphalt shingle can be installed on a pitch of 2 over 12 or greater.
The point at which all the raftersare attached to.
Ridge beam sits below the rafters.
A ridge board is a horizontal member of the roof frame.
In field unless noted otherwise on plans.
Refer to the figure as you study the terms discussed in the next paragraphs.
The pitch of the roof determines the roofing material you can use.
Typical floor sheathing shall be 23 32 apa sturd i floor with a panel index of 40 20.
Roof framing is the next building component found within the load path.
Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof.
Features associated with basic roof framing terms are shown in figure 2 2.
S2 20 roof framing plan dd package 04 08 11 5 s5 03 6 permit 04 22 11 revisions 06 06 11 3 steel stud details 7 permit review 06 27 11 s2 21 ceiling soffit framing plan permit review 07 08 11 2 philadelphia pa 19107 aramark corporation innovative dining solutions 4535 w.
There are several roof types.