The superficial fascia contains the superficial inguinal lymph nodes femoral branch of the genitofemoral nerve branches of the ilioinguinal nerve.
Roof of femoral triangle.
The superficial fascia overlying the roof includes superficial branches of the femoral artery and accompanying veins upper part of great saphenous vein superficial inguinal lymph nodes femoral branch of the genitofemoral nerve and branches of ilioinguinal nerve.
The roof of the femoral triangle from superficial to deep is composed of skin subcutaneous tissue superficial fascia and deep fascia known as the fascia lata.
The apex of the triangle is continuous with the adductor canal.
Posteriorly the base of the femoral triangle is formed by the pectineus iliopsoas and adductor longus muscles.
It is mostly caused by the following.
The inguinal ligament acts as a flexor retinaculum supporting the contents of the femoral triangle during flexion at the hip.
Posteriorly the base of the femoral triangle is formed by the pectineus iliopsoas and adductor longus muscles.
Anteriorly the roof of the femoral triangle is formed by the fascia lata.
The roof of the femoral triangle consists of skin superficial and deep fascia fascia lata cribiform fascia of the the thigh and subcutaneous tissue.
While the muscular floor of the femoral triangle is formed from lateral to medial by iliopsoas iliacus muscle and psoas major muscle and pectineus muscle.
From lateral to medial the contents of the femoral triangle include the femoral nerve femoral artery femoral vein and lymphatics.
Skin superficial fascia with superficial blood vessels and superficial inguinal lymph nodes.
The roof of a femoral triangle is created by the fascia lata having saphenous opening.
Assessment of pain and swelling in this area can be done by palpation or ultrasound.
Floor and roof anteriorly the roof of the femoral triangle is formed by the fascia lata.
Deep fascia fascia lata.
The roof is formed by the skin superficial fascia and deep fascia fascia lata.